Foreword: By the time the Ministry decided to offer the houses of
Austins Mead for sale, many years of decay and neglect had gone by.
Austins Mead today is a long way from what it was back then. Many thanks
to Tony Allen for the following brief history of those dark days and the
Community Spirit that helped build Austins Mead into what it is today.
Tony writes:
During the
early 80's Austins Mead was released for sale by the Ministry Of Defence.
Initially to service personnel, and although some did buy them there was little
evidence that they wished to buy anything other than the more desirable
houses. The houses were made available to the public through Flatt and
Mead - the only estate agent at that time in the village, (now the house to
the left of Costcutters).
Click
on the thumbnails below to see a larger version of a Typical Flatt and
Mead Property details sheet.
The process
was not that simple. Although you could register interest and collect
keys for any of the houses you wished to look at from Flatt and Mead,
they were reluctant to engage any further. If you wished to purchase you
were required to write a letter to the ministry outlining why you felt
you deserved one, and the price you were prepared to pay.
This led to
many prospective buyers engaging in a price hike well over the guide
price for some houses, it was not known who was doing the hiking!
A few of the
houses had emergency accommodation council tenants in situ, however over
a very short period they were re-housed and the houses fumigated prior
to release. Some of the more responsible tenants purchased their house.
The houses
were well constructed, but as they had not had any occupants for many
years. They were becoming very distressed in appearance and any person
purchasing them found hidden problems. Mains water pipes had
leaked for years without attention due to vandalism, and gardens hiding
trees growing up the inside of drain pipes were just a few. Glass
merchants did well as most houses had broken windows.
Removing six
coats of dust paint from everything inside became a laborious task.
The appearance
of the estate started to improve as owners got to grips with gardens,
building projects, and the sterile aesthetics of houses all with the
same glass and panel front and back doors. All had Crittall windows, red
tile sills and the same tubular metal side gate if you had one. The
canopies over the front door arrived at by a concrete path started to
disappear. Many owners started replacing the leaking gutters and
soffitts and facia boards, believed to be asbestos (not evidenced) with
plastic. To the eagle
eyed you can still see some of the originals today. It was soon
discovered that painting them had little effect. All the swallows and
nests disappeared and have never returned to this day
Can you spot
any of the original house number plates attached to all the houses at
that time, if you were service personnel you had to keep it polished as
it is made of brass.
All the houses
were connected to a ministry phone system and the drooping cables ran
along the gutter boards crossing house gaps by steel cables attached to
hooks on the end board. What happened to the big black phones in each
house? British Telecom started to re-wire houses to the ground system
which over the years has caused many problems for residents as the cable
is only just under the surface of the grass verge.
Trees along
the grass verge also started to disappear at an alarming rate, which to
many was NOT considered an advantage. Over 50% of the trees have now
gone. Originally the estate smelt like a Cider brewery as the ever
increasing number of cars crushed the fallen apples from the wide range
of apple trees around the estate.
Click on the thumbnail below to
see a larger version of a MOD Planting Map
Increasing
numbers of new residents on the estate (mostly first time buyers as this
was clearly one of the selling criteria) developed an adventure spirit,
all coming to terms with the amount of work to do to bring these
derelict houses up to a liveable modern standard.
All the houses
had a coal bunker and store room inside the house (except the detached
houses which were built outside). The back door was inside the house and
it was not long before owners were fitting back doors on the outside
wall of the house and extending the kitchen area inside by knocking down
the partition walls and store room. The terraced houses had the same set
up at the front of the house. Some were bricked up and a window
inserted, or a second front door appeared. Hence the reason for two
doors on some of these house fronts.
All rooms had
electric wall heaters apart from the lounge which had a fireplace with a
back boiler for heating water. It became perilous to light a fire in the
fireplace as the back boiler soon emitted steam through leaks and
corrosion. The water leaks had caused serious damage to the concrete
floors in the hall and lounge and this became one of the many ‘first
jobs’ to sort out. The second was to install central heating and get rid
of the electric wall heaters and attempt to raise the house temperature
as the windows were freezing on the inside overnight. Installing central
heating caused its own problems as the houses were vacant for many years
and very damp, then over heated and warped all the floor boards. And
they are still that way today underneath hard board.
Parish's
coal lorry and a chimney sweep were regular visitors then as most people
made use of the luxury of an open fire. Some still do have deliveries of
logs and on winter nights you will see some chimneys smoking.
Many generic
issues emerged as residents got together for a drink on a weekly basis.
This is still the case today but not as many people. It was not long
before a Residents Association was formed, minutes taken, candidates
chosen for election, and an AGM organised in the village hall.
One of the
biggest issues was as a result of the council informing us that Austins
Mead was a ‘ private estate’ and we were responsible for its
maintenance. Many representations to the parish council and decorum
council resulted in the adoption of the estate. This meant the non
working street lights would be repaired, the blocked drains cleared, the
trees and grass maintained, rubbish collection etc, and repair of the
road surfaces. Most of the services you would expect for your then
rates! This representation to the Parish council continued for many
years until the estate became more established and people started moving
on.
The
opportunity to buy the vacant land in Austins
Mead was presented to the residents association and resulted in the
purchase of the centre play area and football pitch. This was later sold
to residents for back gardens. This nearly became a bridge too far for
the residents association but eventually it was achieved to individuals
satisfaction.
Developers
also had a slice of the rest. Mr Waterhouse purchased the top area of
the estate and presented plans which set a president in Hertfordshire to
build 30 houses on an acre of land. This plan was universally objected
to by residents and initially refused but after an appeal was passed.
These are the new houses at the top most part of the estate. Other
smaller independent builders purchased bits of land and built houses
infilling the original open plan estate. The estate bonfire night ended
after these developments. The local fire brigade were always on standby
for this event as the organiser was a volunteer firefighter.
Click on the thumbnails below to
see a larger version of an OS Map of Austins Mead prior to the building
by Waterhouse.
The other 2 scans are of Austins mead PRIOR to MOD
building when this area were Allotments.
Now, the
estate has matured and many houses have changed hands three or four
times usually very quickly. The draughty Crittall widows have all but
gone, exchanged for the more high tech UPVC windows and doors.
Extensions front, rear and sideways have mostly improved the aesthetics
of the estate and maintained gardens look good.
No one has
ventured to change the roof tiles yet but the colour has, they were red
originally.
The number of
cars has inevitably increased and parking is a problem for some as the
estate was never planned with these numbers in the equation, the limited
road width resulting from an old regulation for ministry sites.
Today, Austins
Mead is a very pleasant well maintained environment to live in, with
good infrastructure, local resources and transport links (apart from the
loss of the fire station). The Parish Council is still in place and
willing to help if asked, which you pay for through Council Tax.
The only down
side is the attraction it has for sales reps, parking problems for some
residents, and the new carbuncle on the environment for society
generally of Wheelie Bins permanently on sentry duty.
Please let us
know if you have any interesting pictures we can include in this
article. Contact Adrian here.